HEXAMETHYLENE TETRAMINE (HMT)

UN No. 1328
IMDG Code (Page No.) :4033
IMCO Class : 4.1 (inflammable solid)
Packing group: 3

Hexamin.jpg (10502 bytes)
blink.gif (2446 bytes)Typical Chemical Composition blink.gif (2446 bytes)Typical Physical Properties blink.gif (2446 bytes)Packing, Storage and handling blink.gif (2446 bytes)Major Application Areas

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TYPICAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

CONSTITUENT

COMPOSITION BY WT.%
Stabilized Unstabilized
Purity: 98.2 min. 99.2 min.
Ash content: 1.0 max. 0.05 max.
Moisture 0.3 max. 0.3 max.
Free Ammonia: 0.01 max 0.01 max
Chlorides: 0.001 max 0.001 max
Sulphates: 0.005 max 0.005 max
Heavy Metals: N.T. N.T.

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TYPICAL PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Form: Crystalline powder made of small rhombic crystals
Colour: White
Odour: Slight odour of amine
Density: 1.33g/cm3 at 20oC
pH of 10% Aqueous solution: 8-9
Bulk density: 700-800 gms per litre
Vapour pressure: 0.0035 mbar at 20oC
Solubility in water: 20oC – 874 g/ltr.
60oC – 844 g/ltr.
Melting point: 280oC (Subl)
Flash point: 250oC
Ignition temperature: 390oC
Empirical formula: (CH2)6N4
Molecular weight: 140.22

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MAJOR APPLICATION AREAS

Rubber industry: Vulcanising agent and rubber blowing agent
Explosives industry: Slurry, explosives / RDX (hexogen), HMX (octogen), HMTA (hexamethyline triperoxide Amine)
Fuel industry: HMT fuel tablets / smokeless pellets, friction dust manufacturing
Synthetic resin industry: PM / MF / UF liquid resin stabiliser
PM / MF / UF moulding powder
Carbohydrate resins
Vulcanization of vinyl resins and copolymers
Hardening of NOVOLAK resins (PF)
Aniline shellac resins
Pharmaceuticals industry: Disinfectant (formin, urotropin, crystazol, helmito)
Photographic industry: Stabiliser for developers
Organic synthesis industry: Additives in deodorising powder, absorption of phosgene gas, preservation of fresh products
Metal industry: Inhibitor against acids and hydrogen sulphide
Leather industry: Conservation of furs and skins
Paper / cellulose industry: Surface treatment during manufacture of water repellent papers and cardboards
Lubricant industry: Stabiliser for greases and oils
Fertiliser industry: Anticaking agent for prilled urea

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PACKING: Polypropylene woven bags with loose inner polyethylene liner: 25 kgs. nett.
STORAGE: Hexamine is sensitive to moisture. It is therefore advised that storage should be in an atmosphere at relative humidities below 60%
HANDLING: Use of approved respiratory systems, goggles, gloves & suitable clothing is recommended

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© Saudi Formaldehyde Chemical Company Ltd. 1999de Chemical Company Ltd. 1999